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  • Nitrogen was found by a Scottish physician named Daniel Rutherford in 1772.

  • It makes up about 78% of the earths atmosphere.

  • Nitrogen gas is largely inert and is used as a protective shield in the semiconductor industry and during certain types of welding and soldering operations.

This information was found at http://education.jlab.org/itselemental/ele007.html.


  • The element seemed so inert that Lavoisier named it azote, meaning "without life".

  • As a liquid it is also colorless and odorless.